Measuring ROI: Evaluating the Impact of Performance Coaching

Measuring ROI: Evaluating the Impact of Performance Coaching

By: Marilyn Fettner | August 5, 2025

Reading Time: 9 minutes

Figuring out the return on investment (ROI) of performance coaching is crucial for organizations that want to see its true value and justify their spending. 

In today’s data-driven world, leaders seek evidence that coaching drives growth, enhances performance, and fosters employee development.

Clear evaluation links coaching sessions to business outcomes, including improved productivity and enhanced leadership. That’s what gets attention.

To evaluate the impact of coaching, start by tracking outcomes that matter, such as changes in behavior, job performance, and team effectiveness. Organizations typically combine business performance metrics, employee feedback, and financial results to gain a comprehensive view.

A 2021 International Coach Federation (ICF) study revealed that 86% of companies report recouping their coaching investment, with an average return of 7 times.

 Key Takeaways

  1.  Effective coaching aligns with business goals and should be evaluated using financial and behavioral metrics, not just personal growth.
  2.  Track metrics like revenue impact, productivity, and retention, alongside leadership feedback, emotional intelligence, and communication improvements.
  3. Models such as the Phillips ROI Method and Kirkpatrick’s Four Levels help coaches and businesses evaluate coaching in a structured, data-driven manner.
  4.  Marilyn Fettner combines structured coaching strategies with measurable business outcomes, ensuring every session is accountable and results-driven.

Why Measuring Coaching ROI Is Now A Business Imperative

Two business professionals discuss data charts displayed on a large screen in an office setting, with laptops, coffee cups, and financial symbols visible.

Measuring coaching ROI has become a must for leaders and organizations. The workplace is constantly evolving—remote teams, shifting employee needs, and tighter budgets.

When businesses have clear data on coaching investment, they can make smarter choices. HR teams and executives seek results to inform future investments in people and development.

Many companies now utilize pre- and post-coaching assessments, 360-degree feedback, and measurable performance metrics to enhance their employee development. 

Metrics often include employee retention, engagement, team efficiency, and sometimes even revenue growth.

A MetrixGlobal study (as cited by American University) found that executive coaching delivers an astonishing 788% return on investment, driven by boosts in productivity and reduced employee turnover.

Companies give a few big reasons for making coaching ROI a top priority:

  • Accountability: Results keep leaders and coaches accountable for outcomes.
  • Budget justification: They need to demonstrate that coaching is effective to justify continued funding.
  • Continuous improvement: Data highlights areas for tweaking or tailoring programs.

Executives want evidence that coaching sparks real, positive change. Without that, programs might get cut—even if they’re valuable.

Linking coaching investment to business results enables organizations to attract, develop, and retain top talent, ultimately driving business success. 

A practical ROI evaluation framework can show the real impact of coaching programs in today’s competitive market.

If your coaching efforts aren’t tied to tangible growth, they may be falling short. Fettner Executive & Professional Career Coaching helps you build a performance coaching strategy that drives real results. Schedule your consultation today.

What Does Effective Performance Coaching Look Like?

Effective performance coaching always builds on clear goals and tracks real change. It involves everyone who plays a part in the process.

When implemented effectively, coaching programs can enhance job performance and foster personal growth.

Goal-Oriented, Customized Interventions

Great coaching starts with a clear focus on results. Every program should begin by setting specific, measurable goals tailored to the unique needs of each employee or team.

Custom interventions work best because people respond differently to coaching styles. Learning objectives are usually tied to KPIs, like sales or customer service.

Managers and coaches use regular check-ins and progress markers to keep things moving. 

Personalized plans often utilize tools such as individual assessments or 360-degree feedback to gain a comprehensive understanding of strengths and areas for growth.

This targeted method keeps coaching aligned with company goals and makes sure efforts aren’t wasted.

Measurable Behavioral Change

One big sign of success in performance coaching? Change you can see and measure. Effective coaching fosters new habits, enhances skills, and boosts motivation.

Coaches gather feedback from direct managers and peers to track progress. They use surveys, performance reviews, or before-and-after evaluations to highlight growth.

Tracking behavior over time makes it easier to show results. Modern coaching programs blend both qualitative and quantitative data.

If a leader participates in  coaching, the company might evaluate changes in decision-making or conflict-resolution skills with detailed staff feedback. 

This data-driven approach links coaching to actual performance improvement.

Integration With Stakeholders

Bringing in stakeholders—such as HR, supervisors, and team members—makes the coaching process stronger. Open communication fosters greater transparency and accountability.

Stakeholders can identify which behaviors or skills require improvement. Regular reviews with managers help keep goals aligned with team needs.

Including stakeholders also means better follow-up and support after coaching ends. Some programs even share 360-degree feedback data or hold joint meetings to discuss progress.

This type of shared ownership increases the likelihood of genuine, lasting improvement.

Key Metrics For Evaluating Coaching Impact

A three-step diagram illustrates building ROI-driven coaching engagements: clarifying objectives, using assessments, and reporting ROI with visuals aligned to goals.

Measuring the impact of coaching requires both quantitative data and real-world feedback. Businesses need to know what to track to see the real value of their coaching programs.

Quantitative Business Metrics

Quantitative business metrics are all about the numbers. Companies typically track Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) such as sales growth, revenue, productivity, and cost savings.

These metrics help leaders see if coaching is boosting business outcomes. One method is to compare performance data before and after coaching sessions.

Tracking changes in turnover, sales closed, or project completion rates helps define progress. 

Success can also be measured by return on investment (ROI) calculations, which compare the financial gains from coaching to the associated costs.

Many organizations create dashboards that blend coaching outcomes with company metrics for easy review. 

Example Business Metrics Table:

MetricDescription
Sales GrowthIncrease in sales post-coaching
Employee Turnover RateReduction in staff leaving
Productivity ImprovementHigher output or efficiency
ROINet financial value from coaching

Qualitative Indicators

Qualitative indicators focus on shifts in behavior, attitudes, and even workplace culture. People typically gather this information through surveys, feedback forms, and interviews.

Performance coaching aims to enhance skills such as leadership, communication, and collaboration. These can be tracked using 360-degree assessments and regular check-ins.

Feedback from managers and team members reveals changes in confidence, engagement, and morale. 

For example, leaders often notice higher participation in meetings and greater adaptability among those who have been coached.

Survey questions might ask how confident employees feel or how well they handle change. Regular reviews help identify changes that are not immediately apparent in the numbers.

Organizations often use before-and-after surveys to track these shifts. 

Proven Models For Calculating ROI In Coaching

Measuring the value of coaching requires clear, systematic approaches. These models enable organizations to track progress and link coaching to business outcomes, ultimately demonstrating a return on investment.

The Phillips ROI Methodology

The Phillips ROI Methodology builds on existing evaluation methods and adds a step to directly measure the financial impact of coaching.

This model uses a five-level process:

  1. Reaction (how participants felt about coaching)
  2. Learning (what new knowledge or skills they gained)
  3. Application and Implementation (how they used new skills at work)
  4. Business Impact (effect on key outcomes like revenue or retention)
  5. ROI Calculation (comparing monetary benefits to coaching costs)

The method collects both quantitative and qualitative data. It attempts to isolate the effect of coaching by controlling for other factors.

People value this methodology for its structure, especially when they need clear financial justification for coaching. 

Kirkpatrick Four Levels

The Kirkpatrick Model is a classic framework for evaluating the effectiveness of coaching and training. It has four levels:

  • Level 1: Reaction – Satisfaction and immediate feedback from participants
  • Level 2: Learning – Gains in knowledge or skills
  • Level 3: Behavior – Applying what was learned on the job
  • Level 4: Results – Impact on business metrics like productivity or turnover

Each level gives a different perspective. Organizations often begin with engagement and ultimately achieve business outcomes.

When it’s time to prove ROI in coaching, this model helps demonstrate progress from individual learning to organizational benefit. 

Case Study: ROI From A Real Coaching Engagement

A global hotel company rolled out a structured coaching program for its managers. They set out to boost efficiency, increase customer satisfaction, and drive revenue growth.

The company sought solid data to determine how coaching outcomes were tied to these goals. They tracked leadership skills and team communication before and after coaching.

They closely monitored employee engagement scores and customer feedback for any changes. The coaching ran for six months.

Key Results:

MetricBefore CoachingAfter Coaching
Customer Satisfaction78%87%
Employee Engagement65%80%
Revenue Growth$1.2M/month$1.6M/month

Managers reported feeling more confident and ready to handle challenges. Employees noticed improved teamwork and clearer goals, and customers reported higher satisfaction scores and more positive reviews.

They measured ROI by looking at revenue growth and employee turnover rates before and after the coaching. 

The company achieved a strong return on investment, linking coaching to increased profits and improved morale. 

The tangible benefits, such as revenue, were relatively straightforward to track. The intangible benefits—such as trust and effective communication—were evident in improved staff retention and a healthier workplace culture.

Looking to turn leadership growth into measurable outcomes? Fettner Executive & Professional Career Coaching offers executive coaching designed to align with business KPIs and team success. Reach out now to get started.

How Coaches Can Build ROI-Driven Engagements

Coaches who want to prove their impact need solid strategies for tracking real results. Using frameworks and data helps leaders make more informed decisions and understand what coaching delivers.

Clarify Objectives With Stakeholders

Coaches must kick off each engagement by having honest conversations with stakeholders. That means sponsors, leaders, and the person getting coached.

These talks help everyone land on the main goals and agree on what “success” really means. 

Key questions to ask include:

  • What changes do you want to see in behavior or results?
  • How will you know if coaching has been successful?

Setting expectations early makes it easier for everyone to buy into the process. Additionally, it ensures you’re tracking progress against outcomes that truly matter, such as employee engagement, productivity, or leadership growth

Clear objectives enable both the coach and the organization to focus on what matters. 

Use Assessments & Benchmarks

Objective data makes it way easier to measure improvement. Assessments such as 360-degree feedback, personality tests, or skill evaluations provide a solid baseline for each participant.

Coaches can compare scores from the start and end of the coaching process. This illustrates where growth has occurred—specifically, in leadership skills, decision-making, emotional intelligence, and other areas. 

Benchmarks based on industry standards or company goals help put those improvements in perspective.

Regular check-ins with the same tools keep progress on track. This approach to measuring coaching impact also holds everyone accountable. Sharing this data with stakeholders reinforces the value of the coaching.

Report ROI In Tangible, Visual Formats

Numbers alone don’t always tell the story when it comes to coaching value. Coaches should use charts, graphs, and clear visuals to connect results back to the organization’s original goals.

Even a simple table can make a big difference:

MetricPre-CoachingPost-Coaching
Decision-Making3/54/5
Team Engagement60%80%

Visual summary reports quickly highlight jumps in productivity, engagement, or leadership skills. 

This makes it easier for busy executives to see the ROI at a glance. 

Marilyn Fettner’s Performance Coaching Approach

A coaching framework diagram with four quadrants: Behavioral Tracking, SMART Objectives, Vague Goals, and Strategic Planning, each with icons and descriptions.

Marilyn Fettner keeps her coaching focused on clear strategic alignment, measurable behaviors, and tracked business results. 

Her framework directly connects coaching outcomes to business impact, making the value clear.

Strategic Goal Alignment

Marilyn begins by assisting leaders in setting specific, measurable goals that are linked to business needs. 

She encourages clients to clarify their top challenges and define what success looks like for their organization.

Leaders lay out SMART objectives—Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, and Time-bound—for every coaching engagement. 

This step directly ties coaching sessions to the company’s strategy. When everyone is clear on goals and KPIs from the start, tracking progress gets a lot simpler.

Example:
A sales manager might aim to bump up quarterly sales by a set percentage. That way, results can be measured against real business priorities, rather than just vague improvements.

Behavioral + Business Metric Integration

Fettner tracks both behavioral changes and business metrics to measure ROI. She sees value in tracking observable shifts—such as improved communication, faster decision-making, or increased teamwork—right alongside hard business data.

She recommends a simple table to keep things balanced:

Behavior ChangeRelated Business Metric
Improved delegationProject delivery speed
Reduced conflictEmployee turnover rate
Sharper time managementRevenue per employee

Pairing these up makes the coaching’s impact visible both in day-to-day work and business outcomes. You can see how behavioral shifts impact key numbers.

Conclusion

Organizations do better when they have a clear, structured way to measure the ROI of performance coaching.

Numbers like key performance indicators matter, but so does qualitative feedback. When you put both together, you get a much fuller picture of coaching’s value.

Effective evaluation methods combine numerical data with real-life stories. Higher sales or faster project completion rates mean something, but so does hearing directly from employees and managers.

This blend shows coaching’s true impact in ways that stats alone can’t. Solid data, consistency in measurement, and honest feedback build trust in coaching programs.

That trust enables leaders to make informed decisions and refine their strategies for improved results.

Companies shouldn’t be afraid to adapt as they grow. Business goals shift, so the way you measure coaching effectiveness should too.

Using both quantitative and qualitative data helps organizations see the full picture of their coaching investments, even when the data is a bit messy.

Whether you’re focused on retention, productivity, or decision-making, Fettner Executive & Professional Career Coaching delivers career coaching that shows real ROI on every session. Contact us to create your impact plan.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is ROI in performance coaching?

ROI in performance coaching refers to the measurable return a business or individual gains from a coaching engagement, typically evaluated through improvements in productivity, leadership effectiveness, revenue impact, or employee retention. It’s calculated using the formula:
ROI = (Net Benefit – Coaching Cost) / Coaching Cost × 100.

How do you measure ROI for executive coaching?

To measure ROI for executive coaching, track pre- and post-engagement data, including leadership effectiveness, team performance, employee retention, and business KPIs. Frameworks like the Phillips ROI Methodology and Kirkpatrick Model help quantify both financial and behavioral outcomes.

What metrics show coaching effectiveness?

Common coaching effectiveness metrics include:

  • Revenue per employee
  • 360-degree feedback scores
  • Promotion and retention rates
  • Project completion speed
  • Emotional intelligence and communication improvement

These metrics should be aligned with coaching goals from the outset.

What is a good ROI for performance coaching?

A good ROI for performance coaching typically ranges from 500% to 800%, based on industry studies like MetrixGlobal and ICF. In some Fortune 1000 companies, coaching ROI reached 788% when accounting for productivity and retention gains.

Can soft skills development be measured for ROI?

Yes. Soft skills development—like communication, decision-making, and emotional intelligence—can be measured using self-assessments, 360-degree reviews, and performance evaluations. These changes often correlate with quantifiable outcomes such as reduced turnover or increased team performance.

Why is tracking coaching ROI important for businesses?

Tracking coaching ROI ensures that coaching investments align with strategic goals and deliver tangible business value. It helps justify budget allocation, improve program effectiveness, and position coaching as a high-impact tool for organizational growth.